Persuade My Audience That The First Amendments Rights Of...

Dena ghareb April 17, 2015 Comm MWF 11:30-12:25 Professor Homan Specific Purpose: To persuade my audience that the first amendments rights of the California students were stepped on by their school for wearing their country flag on the Cinco De Mayo. Central Idea: forcing students to leave school grounds because they were using their freedom off press and speech in against the first amendment rights. Introduction I. Attention: is wearing America’s flag in America wrong these days? II. Relate Topic: You probably have been witnessed people’s rights being stepped on for no reason. III. Credibility: as a foreigner who lives in the U.S I don’t get offended by seeing Americans wearing their flag in their country. IV. Preview: I will review the details of the case; prove that the school, and discuss how the solution should be solved stepped on the rights of the students. Transition: (I will start by introducing the case.) Body I. Maint Point 1: Some of you may have heard and some may not that students were forced to leave campus because of the American flag on their shirts. A. The case began in May 5, 2010 on the Cinco De Mayo event at oak high school in Morgan Hill California. 1. 5 male students were forced to leave the school because they didn’t want to take their shirts off. 2. According to shirt stop, â€Å"The school had a history of violence and gang fights that why they were afraid that the American flag shirts would provoke the Mexican students during the event.† B.

Small Potatoes Essay example - 761 Words

Small Potatoes Symbols 1. The Flowers: Throughout the story the reference to flowers is consistently made. Within the first paragraph Nancy Lord states, I dont do it enough anymore, traipsing through with an eye for rose hips or spiders snare with its lump of fluttering, tormented moth. This establishes a pattern evident throughout the story based on the symbolism of flowers. The flowers represent the intensity and lack of intensity within the friendship. In the spring the friendship blossoms as the flowers do, flowers have seeds which signifies the future of the friendship. The flowers are connected to the symbolism of the change of seasons, for example in the fall they slowly die, as the friendship does. Nearing the†¦show more content†¦The first reference, I helped you dig potatoes when the plants lay limp over the hills and the soil was cold in our hands; they were small that year, the season short. Perfect for boiling, you said, content with what you had this indicates the relationship is strong and both women are satisfied. The last reference to potatoes, but I know now that youll never be so satisfied again with small potatoes. This indicates that her friend cannot be satisfied any longer, living in Alaska. In the first couple paragraphs Nancy Lord explains that she had always wanted to move somewhere that would be interesting when I came to Alaska, it was with the sure knowledge that here there were places, truly, no one had stepped. Nancy Lord explains that her friend, whom she met in Alaska, felt the same, you said it was the same for you, growing up in the Midwest. Both women were motivated to move to Alaska because it was new to them, not highly populated, and exciting. In the beginning the friendship was strong, and very intense. The two women hiked together, picked chamomile for tea, and we agreed we both wanted to be birds in our next lives. The summer then lead into the fall, and it became apparent that the friendship is become more distant. Her friend moves back to anchorage, and as this quote indicates her visits to Alaska were becoming more infrequent, your list is different from the rest of ours, now that you come only on anShow MoreRelatedIrish Potato Famine Essay1658 Words   |  7 Pagesover 70% of the population was illiterate. The renters would use their land to farm potatoes because they were cheap, easy to grow, full of vitamins, and you could grow a lot in a small area and in poor farming conditions. The whole country relied on the crop of potatoes as their source of food and income. In the mid 1800s there were many seasons that produced poor crops, and in some cases no potatoes at all. These seasons were taken lightly, and just thought to be bad crop seasons. AfterRead More Irish Potato Famine Essay examples1633 Words   |  7 Pages nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The renters would use their land to farm potatoes because they were cheap, easy to grow, full of vitamins, and you could grow a lot in a small area and in poor farming conditions. The whole country relied on the crop of potatoes as their source of food and income. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In the mid 1800s there were many seasons that produced poor crops, and in some cases no potatoes at all. These seasons were taken lightly, and just thought to be bad cropRead MoreThe Irish Potato Famine1505 Words   |  6 Pagesfamine killed over a million men, women and children in Ireland and caused another million to flee the country† (The History Place-Introduction). During the 1840s many Irish citizens lived in poverty. For food, the Irish relied almost entirely on potatoes because of their low cost and nutritional value. 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The cause of the potato disease was suspected to be due to many factorsRead MoreChristmas Essay : Christmas : The Meaning Of Christmas974 Words   |  4 Pagesflour named Maseca, 12 oz cooking oil, one pox of alumni foil, chicken seasoning, twelve potatoes, a gar of olive, a bag of rice, a can of peas, a box of raisins, one whole chicken, 5lbs of pork with bone, a dozen of tomatoes, five g reen bell peppers, three onions, and a bunch of cilantro. Now get ready to cook. Give yourself plenty of time and some good walking shoes. To start, cut the chicken and the pork into small pieces. Steam the chicken and the pork separately, make sure not to overcook. PlaceRead MorePotato Powered Clock672 Words   |  3 PagesPotato Powered Clock Theory: Potato as a Battery Hypothesis: Potatoes have starch in them which is a natural sugar that can be broken down naturally for a release of energy and generate enough power to run a digital clock. Problem Statement: Can ordinary potatoes power a digital clock for more than 24 hours? Variables: * Independent Variable – Potato * Dependent Variables – Clock, connection wires, copper and zinc plates Materials Needed: * Digital Clock with 2 Wires Read MoreEssay on Fast Food Nation- Why the Fries Taste Good1326 Words   |  6 Pagesaround a million pounds of potatoes per day (Schlosser 111). John Richard Simplot was born in 1909 and spent much of his childhood working on his family’s farm. Simplot went against his father and dropped out of high school at the early age of fifteen and began working at a potato warehouse in Declo, Idaho. When J.R. turned sixteen, he became a potato farmer (Schlosser 112). It only took about ten short years for J.R. Simplot to become the largest shipper of potatoes in the West. World War IIRead MoreThe Market1000 Words   |  4 Pages 2. In this case, which country should produce potatoes? Why? When I took a look at the unit numbers of the USA and Canada, everything looked very simple and self explanatory, with the USA producing potatoes and Canada rice. However, this was not the case; when you calculate the Opportunity Cost for both of the countries, the results were surprising. This is not what you would expect; in this case, Canada is the country that will produce potatoes. In order to look at this you should look at the

Shangri-La Hotel Free Essays

Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts – Overview Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts are renowned hotel management companies operating prominently in the Middle East. The hotel is considered as a status symbol for upper class people reflecting the privilege and honorable status in the society. The hotel provides facility of services which is suitable for both business travelers as well as for people traveling for leisure and on vacation. We will write a custom essay sample on Shangri-La Hotel or any similar topic only for you Order Now The first of Shangri-La hotels was found in Singapore in the year 1971 and now this Hong Kong based hotel chain has grown as one of the largest hotel management companies getting a number of awards and accolades. The hotel chain operates more than 49 high class hotels and resorts in key cities of Asia and the Middle East. The first venture of the hotel chain was established in Singapore by the Kuok Group which is a multinational conglomerate managed by Westin until the year 1983. The name of the chain was changed to Shangri-La International Hotel Management Limited in the year 1983. In the year 1989, the Company established a sister concern Traders Hotels in Beijing with the objective of meeting the demand from the business travelers at affordable prices. Shangri-La Asia bought the hotel chain in 1997, at which time the group was called Shangri-La Hotels amp; Resorts. The hotel chain is owned by Shangri-La Asia Limited, a Hong Kong based company. Shangri-La hotels and resorts is the subsidiary of Shangri-La Asia Limited and the shares of Shangri-La are listed in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The Kuok Group continues to hold the controlling interest in Shangri-La Asia Limited How to cite Shangri-La Hotel, Papers

Spanish free essay sample

The themes concentrated on female issues such as motherhood, elationships, female relations, power, suppression, societal Ideas and most importantly identity. While there was indeed the publishing of many memoirs that dealt with an individual experiences and identity, Montero and Gaite, among others, chose to write books exploring the collective experiences of their generation. They highlight the fact that, while classes and political views may have divided them. they shared a communal experience of life under Francffs regime and the impact that had on shaping their Identity. hile female identity Is the most explored element of oth novel, in neither is the male ignored, In both novels Montero and Gaite employ the use of language and popular culture to illustrate and also subvert different ideas gender Identity. 30th use elements of language and culture not only to Illustrate their influence on gender perception but also to influence and challenge the readers understanding of traditio nal views on gender identity. We will write a custom essay sample on Spanish or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In order to understand the role that language and culture has in influencing identity in these novels, it is important to examine the society portrayed in them. Francoist Spain treated women as second class citizens. Enshrined In the constitution was the idea of permiso marital. Without the husbands permission, a wife was forbidden to do anything. (C talks about how even interior decorating had to approved first by the husband) She was Ilke his property. The females role was resigned to that of wife and mother. They were Inoculated with ideas of submission and inferiority by the Seccion Feminina, which was responsible for the education and training of women . In their words, women were neither Innovative nor creative, Las mu]eres nunca descubren nada: Ies falta, desde luego, el talento creador Womens ducation was also influenced by Roman Catholic ethos. An emphasis was placed on religion and domestic Instruction. (Antonias own mother was Illiterate and had to have Antonias letters read to her). Females were unable or were discouraged from taking an academic or other role than differed from the traditional female role. ( CS mother was unable to pursue her studies) Traditional gender stereotypes were also reinforced through culture and their language. There was strict censorship on all forms of culture. Ideas and images of the perfect female models were unrealistic. They were expected to be patient, sweet and passive. Role models Included Isabel la Catholica, a Spanish saint. Through magazines, Bolerffs. film reels and radio, gender stereotypes were portrayed and reinforced, for both male and female. Those that transgressed trom these traditional roles were portrayed in a negative light in popular culture of the Franco regime. Both Montero and Gaite recognize the Influence that this culture had on the formation of, not only their Identity, but that of influence and also illustrate the impossible and damaging aspects of solely using hese cultural ideas in identity formation. (However, Gaite, does also note some of the positive and unintentional positive impacts of culture on her identity). Both use culture as a means to connect and identify with others of their generation and those that shared similar experiences. The language of both novels provides an essential tool in creating the idea of gender identity. Both Montero and Rosa use different forms of metaphysical narrative in order to create an idea of identity. Montero uses the a mixture of third person narrative, Boleros, articles, transcripts , letters and diary entries in order to llow us to understand the different types of gender roles at play throughout the novel. By starting the text with Mancebos article we are allowed an insight the male perspec tive and the gender stereotypes reinforced by society . Bella, as she doesnt fit in with the traditional female identity is portrayed as abnormal and masculine,(era much mas alta y mucho mas orpulenta que el infortunado) while Antonio in many areas is shaped into the ideal male model envisaged by society. (Los vecinos aseguran que don Antonio fue siempre un hombre callodo y educado que nunca dio ugar a escandalos ) Through the article and the transcripts we see the typical male attitude. All condemn Bella and see Antonio in a positive light . The rest of the story is told through the third person narrative with interjections of different forms of text and narration throughout. The sceptical and ironic tone of the third person narrator constantly urges us to challenge and question the validity and the possibility of the traditional stereotypes portrayed in the text in relation to gender identity. Antonias letter to her mother illustrates female passivity and subordination and the maternal ole in the sense of female identity in society. Antonia adopts a maternal tone for both Antonio and Damian . But the last letter highlights a change, Antonia makes herself the subject. It is known from the third person narration this change has occurred due to her happiness in challenging the social stereotypes with Damian. Antonios machista identity that he displays in public, such as his dealing with Inspector Garcia is contrasted against the narrators description of his feminine appearance and his romanticised diary entries. By using different forms of narrative, he author, not only shapes an image of gender identity within the society from different perspectives but also challenges it. A metaphysical narration is also used to great effect within El Cuarto de atras in order to create an image of gender identity. Gaite uses the first person narrative except at the beginning and the end. This novel combines biographical elements with memory, metafiction and fiction in order to create a collective vision . Thus this narration influences our understanding of the identity of a whole generation of women, rather than Just the protagonist. The fact that the narration is not strictly linear in both texts also influences identity perception. Montero gives the conclusion of the story at the start and then we work through the novel to understand how matters came to be as they are. Throughout the novel we are offered information on the characters past that help our understanding of the characters in their present state. (for example Antonio and Antonias experience living with a patriarchal father and a submissive mother) In el cuarto de atras, there is much Jumping back and forth to the past and present as C n chronological order. Both texts almost have a circular lineage, which highlights the fact that to understand the present, or oneself in the present, it is important to look to the past as we are shaped by our experiences. The first person narrative and the emphasis on the importance of the el hombre negro as an interlocutor and the inclusion of Antonias letters highlight an important point in relation to identity, the importance of telling ones story in order to enable understanding and self discovery. In relation to the language used and its influence on gender identity, different echniques are employed. In Te Tratare Como a ulna Reina, the book starts with the article in which there is a manipulation of language that subverts gender stereotypes. This subversion is continued throughout the novel in both the transcripts and the third person narrative, where there is a distortion in the use of traditional terms in relation to different genders. Bella in the article is defeminised, typically male orientate adjectives, verbs and adverbs are used. (sentarse sobre el,una fuerza enorme). As she does not fit in with the female stereotype adjectives, ouns and adverbs are used to highlight her abnormality such as ensanamiento, bestial, locura,anormal . loca is also a noun used to describe societys perception of a forward woman in el cuarto de atras) Antonio is also emasculated, coming across as weak and the weaker of the two sexes. (huir, el debil, atrapado). Throughout the novel, Antonio is repeatedly feminised by the language in which Montero uses to describe him. He has similar physical characteristics to his mother and his diary entries are full of flowery effeminate language. At the end of the novel, e see Antonio crying and behav ing in a very effeminate way. The subversion of gender norms challenges and ridicules the traditional view of gender identity. In el cuarto de atras the description of el hombre negro provides us with a varied representations of the male identity. By acting as the interlocutor, he is described as the opposite of the Francoist ideal man, aiding female creativity rather than oppressing it. Through her linkage of him to the Raimundo of the novela rosa, she gives us information on the idealised male hero and the conversation with Carolina lso serves to contrast the ideal images of the perfect man with the idea of a man who is abusive, cold and adulterous. (Highlighting the difference between fiction and reality). Through their use of language to describe different characters, both Montero and Gaite present ideas surrounding gender identity and ask the reader to challenge them. Symbols, metaphors and imagery are used in both the novels in order to shape gender identity in the novels and to influence the readers perception of this identity. The mirror is a powerful metaphor in both of the novels in relation to the discovering f ones own identity. Antonia in chapter one stares into the mirror. She views her image very negatively, perhaps symbolising her feelings of inadequacy for failing to live up to the traditional image of female identity. She draws herself closer and closer to the mirror, which can be seen as symbolizing her attempt to discover herself C in el cuarto de atras also uses a number of mirrors in her search of self identity. As Schumm states the mirror acts as a metaphor of the ongoing dialogue between the past and present throughout. C uses mirrors and other reflective objects to eawaken memories and engage with the past. In the kitchen C looks into the mirror of rebelling and who would disapprove of her cleaning (Anda que tambi ©n tÃ'Ëœ limpiando, vivir para ver) . According to Schumm reflects the process of continual identity formation and how the past can help with a present situation. The use of el cuarto de atras is also an important metaphor. Not only does the room actually exist but it also a part of oneself, it is a collection of our memories and experiences that help shape our identity. This part of her identity remains hidden behind una cortina, ut of reach of the Francoist suppression . The sowing box and room full of objects in el cuarto de atras, Just like Antonias box of relics from past male encounters all signify the memories and events that help shape ones identity. El hombre negro can symbolize many things from the devil, to Cs own fears. What is clear, however, is that he stands for an interlocutor, whether real or imaginary, who is an integral part of self discovery achieved through telling ones story . The names of the characters themselves also are significant in shaping our understanding of the characters dentity. In Te tratare como a una reina, the names of the characters can act as allegories, an insight into their identities. Antonia can symbolise her subjugation by a patriarchal society. Her name is simply the female version of her fathers. Benigno illustrates his benign personality and his submissiveness to societys stereotypes. Mancebo is an archaic word, signifying servitude to others, in this case to another male character, Antonio. Bellas name contrasts sharply with the masculine characterization of her by the male characters . In el cuarto de atras, Cs name can lso offer insight into, not only her identity, but also female identity. She links the C of her name with cuarto, casa, cama, corazon, Davies states that this not only alludes to traditional female occupations under the Franco regime but also to areas that allow women to create and write, activities that Gaite views as vital to identity development . In her conversation with el hombre negro C talks of the images role models and standards of the good women in Francoist society. The ideal role model being Isabel la Catholica . In Te tratare como a una reina, the imagery connected with wo of the female characters by the male characters offer us an sight into societys perception of two female identities, the angel or the whore. Benignds almost worship like aspect of Antonia links her to the image of angel in the house, while Menendez allusion to the possibility of Bella being a prostitute links her to the whore. Both authors talk of aspects of popular culture throughout. Gaite and Montero have done this to underline the huge influence that this culture had on the development of not only their characters identity, but of the identity of all those of their eneration. However, while Montero also sees the popular culture as having damaged her characters as they try and ultimately fail to live up to its ideals or use it as a means of escapism rather than face reality, Gaite can see both the negative and the positive contributions. Both recognise culture as something that crosses all political and class divides in its influence on society . The Bolero features in both, the title of Te Tratare com a una Reina is an ironic reference in itself a typical Bolero promise. Bella begins to believe in the promises of the Bolero. Rather than face the eality, she chooses to create a Bolero type image of Paco, which in turn is shattered. Montero subverts the convention of the Bolero. Paco beats Vanessa as he promises Te tratare como a una reina highlighting the sharp contrast between the male of the the time in making men and women accept the regime and its ideology but also recognised that singers such as those of Conchita Piquer offered a protest against the traditional gender roles by singing about those marginalised by society . Also upon hearing a Bolero, it inspired her, rather than be the perfect patient female, to rite a love letter Films influence is also alluded to in both texts. In el cuarto de atras, Gaite talks about US and Spanish films and actors. C recognises, while some of these supported state ideology, others offered an alternative model to gender identity formation For Antonia, they gave her false expectations of her first kiss and dreams of Hollywood offer Vanessa an escapism rather than face reality. C talks of how the female role models of the novela rosa helped to back up the regimes perception of female gender identity in which women were practical, passive, optimistic and never complained. Stories ended with marriage as the happy and normal conclusion . C also talks of talks of the Y magazine, through which the Seccion Feminina also helped form a female identity that was in tune with the regimes ideas. Montero damns the escapist element of culture, seeing it as having a wholly negative impact for the formation of realistic identities for both the male and female characters. Gaite on the under hand, sees the escapist element of the popular culture as a way that offered women respite from the Franco ideology, stimulated creativity and offered alternative female roles, allowing them to shape different dentitys that those that the regime supported Both texts also incorporate aspects of popular culture as part of the metaphysical narrative. C shows Just how much this popular culture had on shaping her identity when she compares her situation with el hombre negro casting him as the hero of one of those books, Raimundo. The structure of the novel in many ways resembles that of a novel rosa and C herself recognises that it is impossible for her to escape these conventions in her writing . C also recognises the influence that these works had on inspiring her to write. It ncorporates convention of other genres such as mystery, psychoanalytical and Bildungsroman, reinforcing the idea that popular culture had an impact on her as a writer and thus her identity. Montero incorporates the fictional article by Mancebo into the text. She does this to highlight a number of issues in relation to gender identity. She shows that culture and the public voice is dominated by the male voice, that the language of the media reinforces gender roles and throughout the rest of the story she highlights Just how much influence popular culture such as the article ave identity formation. Both sexes illustrate a belief in these stereotypes throughout. Mary C Harges sees elements of the novela negra in this book as Montero inhabits a more ambiguous imaginary world beyond familiar horizons . Throughout the bolero becomes more and more entangled with Bellas thoughts as she moves further away from reality. The incorporation of different genres into the texts reinforces perception of cultures influence, especially on the formation of self identity. In conclusion, both language and popular culture have an important role in oth novels in the influencing of identity and the readers perception of it. Montero once stated Escribir es un Juego para m and indeed the playful and experimental element of both novels is clearly seen in both novels by their metaphysical blurring norms.

Thrinaxodon Facts and Figures

Thrinaxodon Facts and Figures Although it wasnt quite as mammal-like as its close cousin, Cynognathus, Thrinaxodon was still a startlingly advanced reptile by early Triassic standards. Paleontologists believe this cynodont (a subgroup of the therapsids, or mammal-like reptiles, which preceded the dinosaurs and eventually evolved into the first true mammals) may have been covered in fur, and also may have possessed a moist, cat-like nose. Name: Thrinaxodon (Greek for trident tooth); pronounced thrie-NACK-so-donHabitat: Woodlands of southern Africa and AntarcticaHistorical Period: Early Triassic (250-245 million years ago)Size and Weight: About 20 inches long and a few poundsDiet: MeatDistinguishing Characteristics: Cat-like profile; quadrupedal posture; possibly fur and warm-blooded metabolism Completing the resemblance to modern tabbies, its possible that Thrinaxodon sported whiskers as well, which would have evolved in order to sense prey (and for all we know, this 250-million-year-old vertebrate was equipped with orange and black stripes). What paleontologists can say for sure is that Thrinaxodon was among the first vertebrates the body of which was divided into lumbar and thoracic segments (an important anatomical development, evolution-wise), and that it probably breathed with the aid of a diaphragm, yet another feature that didnt come fully into mammalian vogue until tens of millions of years later. Thrinaxodon Lived in Burrows We also have solid evidence that Thrinaxodon lived in burrows, which may have enabled this reptile to survive the Permian-Triassic Extinction Event, which wiped out most of the worlds terrestrial and marine animals and left the earth a smoking, inhospitable wasteland for the first few million years of the Triassic period. (Recently, a Thrinaxodon specimen was discovered curled up in its burrow alongside the prehistoric amphibian Broomistega; apparently, this latter creature crawled into the hole to recover from its wounds, and both occupants then drowned in a flash flood.) For nearly a century, Thrinaxodon was believed to be restricted to early Triassic South Africa, where its fossils have been discovered in abundance, along with those of other mammal-like reptiles (the type specimen was unearthed in 1894). In 1977, however, a nearly identical therapsid species was discovered in Antarctica, which sheds valuable light on the distribution of  the earths land masses at the start of the Mesozoic Era. And finally, heres a bit of showbiz trivia for you: Thrinaxodon, or at least a creature closely resembling Thrinaxodon, was featured in the very first episode of the BBC TV series Walking With Dinosaurs.

Dubois Surname Meaning and Origin

Dubois Surname Meaning and Origin The ancient French surname duBois derived from the Old French bois meaning wood and was a French topographical name given to a man who lived or worked in the woods, or who worked as a woodcutter. Similar in origin to the WOOD surname in England and America. DUBOIS is the 8th most popular surname in France. Surname Origin:  French Alternate Surname Spellings:  BOIS, DUBOS, DUBOST, DUBOISE, DEBOSE, DUBAIS, DUBAISE, DESBOIS, BOST, DUBOICE, DUBOYS, DUBOSC, DUBUSK Where Do People With the DUBOIS Surname Live? WorldNames PublicProfiler identifies the largest population of individuals with the DuBois surname in France followed, as you might expect, by Belgium and Switzerland, and then Canada. Within France, the surname is most prevalent in the northern regions of Nord-Pas-de-Calais and Picardie, followed by the Wallonie region of Belgium. The name in France is also fairly common throughout the central part of the country, from Paris stretching north, east and west. Data from Forebears agrees, ranking DuBois as the 4th most common surname in France and 17th in Belgium. It is also prevalent in French territories and collectives such as New Caledonia and French Polynesia, as well as countries which formerly belonged to France, such as The Ivory Coast. The Dubose surname variant is most commonly found in the United States. Famous People With the Surname DUBOIS Allison DuBois - American psychic/mediumW.E.B. duBois - African-American writer, historian and socialistAntoine DuBois - French surgeonCharles Frà ©dà ©ric Dubois - Belgian naturalistLouis DuBois -  Huguenot colonist in New NetherlandShirley Graham Du Bois - American writer, composer and civil rights activist Genealogy Resources for the Surname DUBOIS Common French Surnames Their MeaningsUncover the meaning of your French last name with this free guide to French surnames meanings and origins. DuBose-DuBois DNA ProjectOver 100 group members belong to this Y-DNA surname project, working together to combine DNA testing with traditional genealogy research to sort out DuBose and DuBois ancestral lines. Includes individuals with DuBoise, DuBoice, DuBoys, DuBosc, DuBusk and similar surname variants.   Dubois Family Crest - Its Not What You ThinkContrary to what you may hear, there is no such thing as a Dubois family crest or coat of arms for the Dubois surname.  Coats of arms are granted to individuals, not families, and may rightfully be used only by the uninterrupted male-line descendants of the person to whom the coat of arms was originally granted.   DuBois Family Genealogy ForumSearch this popular genealogy forum for the Dubois surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Dubois query. FamilySearchAccess over 1.7 million free historical records and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Collins surname and its variations on this free genealogy website hosted by the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. DUBOIS Surname Family Mailing ListsRootsWeb hosts several free mailing lists for researchers of the Dubois surname.  You can also browse or search the list archives to explore previous postings for the Dubois surname. The DuBois Genealogy and Family Tree PageBrowse family trees and links to genealogical and historical records for individuals with the last name Dubois from the website of Genealogy Today. References Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore: Penguin Books, 1967.Menk, Lars. A Dictionary of German Jewish Surnames. Bergenfield, NJ: Avotaynu, 2005.Beider, Alexander. A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia.  Bergenfield, NJ:  Avotaynu, 2004.Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. New York: Oxford University Press, 1989.Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003.Hoffman, William F. Polish Surnames: Origins and Meanings.  Chicago:  Polish Genealogical Society, 1993.Rymut, Kazimierz. Nazwiska Polakow.  Wroclaw: Zaklad Narodowy im. Ossolinskich - Wydawnictwo, 1991.Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.

Israel Society and History Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Israel Society and History - Term Paper Example . . ." With reference to this specific statement, in 1950 the notable Law of Return was made by Israel government (http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Immigration/Text_of_Law_of_Return.html). The law approved an automated right to every single Jew to immigrate to Israel and turn out to be a citizen of an ideological state. After the vogue of Law of Return, the gateways popped up extensively and Israel observed an influx of refugees from all over the world. Though these particular immigrants of the earliest period substantially distorted the demographic situation of Israeli civil society as well as the harmony amongst the Jewish Diaspora and the Israeli Jews, however, the main focus of this paper is on the immigration of Mizrahi Jews during 1948 to 1967 with reference to their absorption, integration, and divergence in the Israel’s civil society. 1. ... About 50% strength of Israel consists of Mizrahi Jews (Villa, 2009). As soon as the 1948 Arab-Israeli War got over and Israel officially declared its independence and sovereignty, virtually a large number of Mizrahi Jews were exiled by Arab states. Even they were granted the choice to depart their homeland and immigrate to Israel. It is widely considered that somewhere around 50 % of Israeli Jews belong to Mizrahim. During 1950s and 1960s, most of Mizrahi Jews immigrated to Israel either due to their ideological affiliations with Zionism or in response to Anti-Jewish activities of Arab world against the Jews. About 25,000 Mizrahi Jews came to Israel just because of Suez Canal crisis of 1956. Beside Israel, the Mizrahi Jews especially Moroccan and Algerian Jews also immigrated to France and turned into refugees. Similarly a huge number of Egyptian, Lebanese, and Syrian Jews immigrated to Brazil and United States of America. Without traumatic events, safe heaven in Israel was out of qu estion. Ella Sohat, a great Mizrahi scholar writes, "in a generation or two, millennia of rooted oriental civilization, unified even in its diversity† (Shohat, 1988:32). After the safe landing of Mizrahi Jews in Israel, the damage of burst, right from their particular locations of origin, was too much complicated from the challenges within the disruption period. These refugees and immigrants were kept in tent cities which were located under developing town. The tent cities were known as Ma'abarot where all tents were in rudimentary. In a critical review, it seems that Moshavism was comparatively a successful absorption plan of Israeli Government as traditionally the Mizrahi Jews were associated with trade and a niche as craftsmen.